Dhammapada · chapter 7 of 26 · verses 90–99

The Perfected Ones

These verses describe people who have reached the end of the path and are free of sorrow, ties and fever. They are pictured as swans leaving a marsh, birds whose track cannot be traced in the sky, horses tamed by a charioteer, the earth that stays undisturbed, and a lake clear of mud. Their mind, speech and deeds are said to be at peace. The chapter says that wherever such people live is a delightful place, even a wilderness where others find nothing to enjoy. Verse 97 praises them in words that sound like insults, calling them faithless, house-breakers and without hope.

A note on these verses. Verse 95 says such a person “does not transmigrate”, that is, is not born again; verses 92–93 use the technical phrase “the signless and the empty” without explanation; verse 97 reads like an insult.

Translated by Bhikkhu Sujato · public domain (CC0) · about 1 min · on SuttaCentral

90At journey’s end, rid of sorrow;everywhere free,all ties given up,no fever is found in them.

91The mindful apply themselves;they delight in no abode.Like a swan gone from the marsh,they leave home after home behind.

92Those with nothing stored up,who have understood their food,whose domain is the liberationof the signless and the empty:their path is hard to trace,like birds in the sky.

93One whose defilements have ended;who’s not attached to food;whose domain is the liberationof the signless and the empty:their track is hard to trace,like birds in the sky.

94Whose faculties have become serene,like horses tamed by a charioteer,who has abandoned conceit and defilements;the unaffected one is envied by even the gods.Explained: Undisturbed like the earth

95Undisturbed like the earth,true to their vows, steady as Indra’s pillar,like a lake clear of mud;such a one does not transmigrate.

96Their mind is peaceful,peaceful are their speech and deeds.Such a one is at peace,rightly freed through enlightenment.

97Lacking faith, a house-breaker,one who acknowledges nothing,purged of hope, they’ve wasted their chance:that is indeed the supreme person!

98Whether in village or wilderness,in a valley or the uplands,wherever the perfected ones liveis a delightful place.

99Delightful are the wildernesseswhere no people delight.Those free of greed will delight there,not those who seek sensual pleasures.